scratch
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To rub the skin with rough material causing a sensation of irritationAn act of scratching the skin to alleviate an itch or irritationHastily assembled; put together in a hurry or from disparate elementsConstructed from whatever materials are to handA technical error of touching or surpassing the starting mark prior to the official start signal in the sporting events of long jump, discus, hammer throw, shot put, and similar. Originally the starting mark was a scratch on the ground but is now a board or precisely indicated mark To produce a distinctive sound on a turntable by moving a vinyl record back and forth while manipulating the crossfader (see also scratching) To commit a foul in pool, as where the cue ball is put into a pocket or jumps off the table For or consisting of preliminary or tentative, incomplete, etc. workRelating to a data structure or recording medium attached to a machine for testing or temporary use MoneyA starting line (originally and simply, a line scratched in the ground)A foul in pool, as where the cue ball is put into a pocket or jumps off the table To mark a surface with a sharp object, thereby leaving a scratch (noun)Of a standard high enough to play without a handicap, i.e. to compete without the benefit of a variation in scoring based on ability A disruption, mark or shallow cut on a surface made by scratchingTo rub a surface with a sharp object, especially by a living creature to remove itching with nails, claws, etc To remove, ignore or deletean indication of damage cut the surface of; wear away the surface ofa very slight woundto rub with the nails write badly, mark out linesinformal terms for moneyActual score, without a handicap addeda harsh noise made by scraping; "the scrape of violin bows distracted her"1) A descriptive term meaning "temporary" 2) A scratch vocal is a vocal done during a basic recording session to help the musicians play their parts At a later date the final vocal track is overdubbed 3) The action of a musician or disc jockey quickly moving a record back and forth with a phono cartridge reproducing the stylus motion to create a rhythm pattern of sound To write or draw hastily or awkwardlyA break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound, mark, furrow, or incision To dig or excavate with the claws; as, some animals scratch holes, in which they burrow To score, not by skillful play but by some fortunate chance of the gameA foul in pool, where the cue ball is put into a pocket or jumps off the table (some versions, in order to avoid scratching, require the cue ball to touch a rail after contacting another ball) If you only scratch the surface of a subject or problem, you find out or do a small amount, but not enough to understand or solve it. Officials say they've only scratched the surface of the drug problem We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia, which was hardly enough time to scratch the surface scrape, rub; make a small cut or laceration; scrape with the fingernails to relieve an itch; make a grating sound; scribble, scrawl; achieve or obtain with difficulty; delete, cross outThe simplest race First one to the finish line winsActual score, without a handicap added Bowling without the benefit of handicapTo mark a surface with a sharp object, thereby leaving; a scratch(noun) scrape, abrasion; cut, small laceration; grating sound produced by scratching; scrawl, scribble; score of zero; starting line for a race; cash, money (Slang)an indication of damageIf you do something from scratch, you do it without making use of anything that has been done before. Building a home from scratch can be both exciting and challenging A memory region or a file used by a program as a place to keep work in progress Many Screen RIPs and conversion products use scratch files during processing Without benefit of handicap; actual scoreTo cancel by drawing one or more lines through, as the name of a candidate upon a ballot, or of a horse in a list; hence, to erase; to efface; often with out A linear grove which damages the base or sensitized side of the film and which is usually caused by mechanical means Scratches in the base generally appear as black lines when observed in a reader, but they have a clear appearance, except for dirt accumulation, when observed with a viewer Scratches in the emulsion may appear light when viewed on a reader, but may appear dark or clear when viewed with the unaided eye Dark lines in the emulsion are caused by scratches occurring prior to developing, while clear lines are generally caused by scratches occurring after development If you say that someone or something is not up to scratch, you mean that they are not good enough. My mother always made me feel I wasn't coming up to scratch cut the surface of; wear away the surface ofA line across the prize ring; up to which boxers are brought when they join fight; hence, test, trial, or proof of courage; as, to bring to the scratch; to come up to the scratch used for quick writing (such as "scratch pad"); made from scratch; (Slang) done by chanceIf a sharp object scratches someone or something, it makes small shallow cuts on their skin or surface. The branches tore at my jacket and scratched my hands and face Knives will scratch the worktop when a musher is out of the race because of dog or personal problemsfrom scratchpad, describes a data structure or recording medium attached to a machine for testing or temporary-use purposes; one that can be scribbled on without loss. Usually in the combining forms scratch memory, scratch register, scratch disk, scratch tape, scratch volume, scratch space. See also scratch monkey To produce a distinctive sound on a turntable, by moving a vinyl record back and forth while manipulating the crossfader. See scratching poor handwritingA shot which scores by chance and not as intended by the player; a fluke(from an event) withdraw an entry from competitionA kind of wig covering only a portion of the headA deep line or groove in a coin caused by contact with a sharp or rough object (much more dramatic than a hairline) a depression scratched or carved into a surface1 zero handicap, no handicap strokes deducted 2 a player with (approximately) a 0 handicap Example: 1 The tournament was played at scratch 2 Jill was a scratch player from the regular men's tees cause friction; "my sweater scratches"an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn offIf you say that someone is scratching their head, you mean that they are thinking hard and trying to solve a problem or puzzle. The Institute spends a lot of time scratching its head about how to boost American productivity Made, done, or happening by chance; arranged with little or no preparation; determined by circumstances; haphazard; as, a scratch team; a scratch crew for a boat race; a scratch shot in billiards Also called a gouge or dig This artifact is defined as a long, transparent, linear defect that affects the contrast performance It is typically specified by the width and the length of the artifact A shallow cut or narrow groove in the flooring surface A line or furrow made in the flooring surface by rasping or rubbing with a pointed or jagged object If you scratch yourself, you rub your fingernails against your skin because it is itching. He scratched himself under his arm The old man lifted his cardigan to scratch his side I had to wear long sleeves to stop myself scratching A player without handicap meaning that he can complete the course on parMinute, but tender and troublesome, excoriations, covered with scabs, upon the heels of horses which have been used where it is very wet or muddy In various sports, the line from which the start is made, except in the case of contestants receiving a distance handicap dry mash for poultryTo use the claws or nails in tearing or in digging; to make scratchesTo rub and tear or mark the surface of with something sharp or ragged; to scrape, roughen, or wound slightly by drawing something pointed or rough across, as the claws, the nails, a pin, or the like scrape or rub as if to relieve itching; "Don't scratch your insect bites!"İlgili Terimler
scratch and sniffDescribing any of various products that are impregnated with a substance that releases an odour when scratched scratch carda lottery ticket containing sections covered with an opaque waxy film which may be removed by scratching to reveal symbols that show whether a prize has been won scratch cardsplural form of scratch cardscratch one's headTo puzzle, ponder, or wonder about somethingscratch outTo remove something by scratchingscratch outTo remove something which was written, by erasing or by putting a mark through it scratch paperPaper used for preliminary work on a (for example mathematics) problem, considered ephemeral scratch papersplural form of scratch paperscratch sheetA publication that lists the horses withdrawn from a day's horse races, along with the betting odds and statistics for the horses that are running scratch teamA team, often brought together on a one-off basis, composed of players who normally play for different sides scratch thatTo disregard, omit, or ignore the previous statementscratch the surfaceTo barely begin; to see or do only a fraction of what is possiblescratch togetherTo collect, assemble or gather small amounts (especially of money), from various sources, with some difficulty scratch-builtDescribing a building built ad hoc, with whatever materials are to hand, and often just from ground level scratch-builtDescribing a structure, e.g. a car, model or toy, built with minimal cost and at short notice, with rudimentary materials scratch papercheap paper, or paper that has already been used on one side, that you use for writing notes = scrap paper scratch buildingThe process of building a scale model "from scratch", i.e. from raw materials, rather than building it from a commercial kit, kitbashing or buying it pre-assembled scratch gameA scratchcard (called a scratch off, scratch ticket, scratcher, scratchie, scratch-it, scratch game, scratch-and-win, instant game or instant lottery in different places) is a small card, often made of thin paper-based card for competitions and plastic to conceal PINs, where one or more areas contain concealed information which can be revealed by scratching off an opaque covering scratch offA scratchcard (called a scratch off, scratch ticket, scratcher, scratchie, scratch-it, scratch game, scratch-and-win, instant game or instant lottery in different places) is a small card, often made of thin paper-based card for competitions and plastic to conceal PINs, where one or more areas contain concealed information which can be revealed by scratching off an opaque covering scratch one's headPuzzle, ponder, or wonder about somethingscratch the old itchSatisfy the need to sexscratch ticketA scratchcard (called a scratch off, scratch ticket, scratcher, scratchie, scratch-it, scratch game, scratch-and-win, instant game or instant lottery in different places) is a small card, often made of thin paper-based card for competitions and plastic to conceal PINs, where one or more areas contain concealed information which can be revealed by scratching off an opaque covering scratch-and-winA scratchcard (called a scratch off, scratch ticket, scratcher, scratchie, scratch-it, scratch game, scratch-and-win, instant game or instant lottery in different places) is a small card, often made of thin paper-based card for competitions and plastic to conceal PINs, where one or more areas contain concealed information which can be revealed by scratching off an opaque covering scratch-itA scratchcard (called a scratch off, scratch ticket, scratcher, scratchie, scratch-it, scratch game, scratch-and-win, instant game or instant lottery in different places) is a small card, often made of thin paper-based card for competitions and plastic to conceal PINs, where one or more areas contain concealed information which can be revealed by scratching off an opaque covering scratch a few linesscribble some lines, jot down a few lines of writingscratch a ticketremove a name from a list of candidatesscratch alongmanage somehow, make it somehowscratch awlchisel, stylusscratch cardA scratch card is a card with hidden words or symbols on it. You scratch the surface off to reveal the words or symbols and find out if you have won a prize scratch coatThe first coat in plastering; called also scratchworkscratch fileA scratch file is a temporary computer file which you use as a work area or as a store while a program is operating scratch hitA batted ball that is not squarely struck or cleanly fielded but is counted as a hit scratch my back and I'll scratch yoursstate of mutual dependence, one hand washes the otherscratch of the penstroke of the pen, movement of a writing implementscratch on the facelight wound on the facescratch one's headbe confused, hesitate due to bewildermentscratch outstrike or cancel by or as if by rubbing or crossing out; "scratch out my name on that list" scratch outstrike or cancel by or as if by rubbing or crossing out; "scratch out my name on that list scratch pad(term used in Canada & USA) notepad, scratch paper, pad of writing paperscratch padis a British termscratch padpad for preliminary or hasty writing or notes or sketches etc; "scribbling block" scratch padA scratch pad is a temporary storage memory in a computerscratch paperextra paper, leftover paper, note paperscratch playerOne that starts from the scratch; hence, one of first-rate abilityscratch racerace in which conditions are equalscratch racea race in which all contestant start from scratch (on equal terms)scratch sheetA publication listing the horses withdrawn from a day's races and giving information and betting odds on the horses scheduled to race scratch teamteam which has been organized quickly, improvised teamscratch testA test for allergy performed by scratching the skin and applying an allergen to the wound scratch testa test to determine allergic sensitivity to various substances by applying them to scratches in the skin scratch ticketA lottery ticket played by scratching or scraping designated areas to reveal information used in determining the card's prize value. Also called scratch card scratch upcut the surface of; wear away the surface ofscratch wigtype of short wig that covers only a portion of the headscratch workfirst coat of plaster out of three coats on lathscat scratch feverA relatively benign disease, characterized by swollen lymph nodes, caused by the bacterium Bartonella henselae normally carried by the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis chicken scratchCramped or illegible handwritingfrom scratchFrom the beginning; starting with no advantage or prior preparationfrom scratchFrom basic materials or raw ingredientsscratchedProduced by scratchingscratchedSimple past tense and past participle of scratchscratcherSomeone who scratchesscratcherA piece of equipment used for scratching a part of one's bodyscratcherA bed. (etymology: rhyming slang, rhymes with "scratch your head") usage references: ) start from scratchTo start from a position at (or behind when used with a distance) the usual starting line (the scratch), particularly in races such as running or boating start from scratchTo create something with the most basic ingredients; to create something without using components or work which has been completed by others up to scratchsufficient; adequate; of acceptable or satisfactory qualityyou scratch my back and I'll scratch yoursIf you do me a favor then I will do you a favor; quid pro quoscratchescracked scabs in a horse's footbe up to scratchBe of an acceptable standard or qualitynot to be up to scratchNot be of an acceptable standard or qualityscratcherA scratchcard (called a scratch off, scratch ticket, scratcher, scratchie, scratch-it, scratch game, scratch-and-win, instant game or instant lottery in different places) is a small card, often made of thin paper-based card for competitions and plastic to conceal PINs, where one or more areas contain concealed information which can be revealed by scratching off an opaque covering Old ScratchOld Scratch, like Old Nick, is a nickname for the devil. In the last century it was widely used in the eastern United States, especially in New England, as is evident from the Devil's name for himself in the Stephen Vincent Benét short story "The Devil and Daniel Webster." Now the term has been regionalized to the South. Old Scratch is attested in the Oxford English Dictionary from the 18th century onward in Great Britain as a colloquialism: "He'd have pitched me to Old Scratch" (Anthony Trollope, ). The source of the name is probably the Old Norse word skratte, meaning "a wizard, goblin, monster, or devil cat scratch diseasea disease thought to be transmitted to humans by a scratch from a catcat scratch diseaseA disease thought to be transmitted to humans by the scratch or bite of a cat and characterized by fever and swollen lymph nodes. Also called cat scratch fever chicken scratchillegible writingcome up to scratchmeet the minimal requirements of an examcome up to the scratchconduct yourself according to what is expected of you; meet the minimal requirements of an exam from scratchTo make something completely newfrom scratchfrom the beginning; "he baked the torte from scratchfrom scratchfrom the beginning; "he baked the torte from scratch"from scratchStarting from a piece of land, and building to a completed home Remodeling, demolition, and manufactured homes are not considered to have been built "from Scratch" get off with a scratch or twoget out of a situation basically unharmedold scratchSatan, the Devilon a scratchat the time of a test, during a testscratchedhaving surface damagescratcher any rasorial birdscratcherA piece of equipment used for scratching a part of ones bodyscratcherA scratch cardscratchera device used for scratchingscratcherOne who, or that which, scratches; specifically Zoölscratchera workman who uses a tool for scratchingscratchera person who scratches to relieve an itchscratchera device used for scratching a person who scratches to relieve an itch a workman who uses a tool for scratching scratcherperson or thing that scratchesscratchesplural of scratchscratchesthird-person singular of scratchscratchingPresent participle of to scratchscratchingThough useful, this is not seen very often A blade handle is handed to the rower in front, who then takes strokes with the spoon as close to the hull of the boat as possible This moves the boat sideways (as towards a raft) without much forward or backward movement Only boats with at least four oars can scratch, obviously scratchingSound Production and Manipulationscratchinga harsh noise made by scraping; "the scrape of violin bows distracted her"scratchingWith the action of scratchingscratching(of a pain) as if caused by scraping with nails or clawsscratching(v) The process of manually moving a record back and forth against the record needle to create a specific sound effect One of a dee jay's basic tools scratching act of scraping; act of making a small cut; act of scraping with the fingernails to relieve an itch; act of making a grating sound; act of scribbling; process of obtaining with difficulty; act of deletingscratchingmechanical disturbance of a rubbing surface with definite surface roughness in line with motion, but no progressive surface deteriorization due to debris scratchingYour bird bows its head to you; this translates to: "Please scratch me" The bird pushes you gently with its head still bowed: "Hey, I said scratch me, now!!!" scratchingFlying low, close to the ground in hope of hooking a thermal Can be dangerousstart from scratchbegin from zero, begin with nothingstarted from scratchhad nothing when he began, began without any resourcesup to scratchappropriate, satisfactorywithout a scratchwithout trouble, without any damage, without causing an abrasionyou scratch my back and I'll scratch yoursone hand washes the other, doing a favor for someone so as to receive a favor back from him